¡Bienvenido al Espacio Español Latino!

Nouns and Gender:

Spanish nouns are classified as masculine or feminine. It is important to learn the gender of each noun, as it affects the articles and adjectives used with them.

Articles:

Definite Articles: "El" is used for masculine singular nouns and "la" is used for feminine singular nouns. "Los" is used for masculine plural nouns and "las" is used for feminine plural nouns.

Indefinite articles: "Un" is used for masculine singular nouns and "una" is used for feminine singular nouns. "Unos" is used for masculine plural nouns and "unas" is used for feminine plural nouns.

Adjectives:

Adjectives in Spanish agree in gender and number with the nouns they modify. They normally follow the noun they modify.

For example: "Un libro interesante" (An interesting book), "Una film exciting" (An exciting film).

Verbs:

Spanish verbs are conjugated to match the subject of the sentence.

Regular verbs follow specific patterns for each tense (present, past, future, etc.), while irregular verbs have unique conjugations.

Some common tenses include the present tense ("hablo" - I speak), the past tense ("hablé" - I spoke), and the future tense ("hablaré" - I will speak).

Pronouns:

Personal pronouns in Spanish include "yo" (me), "tú" (you), "él" (he), "ella" (she), "nosotros/nosotras" (we), "vosotros/vosotras" (you plural, informal), "ellos/ellas" (they).

Reflexive pronouns are used with reflexive verbs to indicate that the subject is performing the action on himself. For example: "Me wash las manos" (I wash my hands).

Prepositions:

Prepositions in Spanish indicate relationships between words, such as location, direction, time, and manner. Common prepositions include "a" (to), "en" (in), "con" (with), "de" (from/of), "por" (to/through) and "para" (to/for) .